Mango and Mangosteen Market

Global mango and mangosteen market analysis reveals a positive trend in consumption and production from 2012 to 2022. The market volume is expected to reach 73M tons by 2030, with a forecasted CAGR of +2.7%. India leads in consumption and production, while the United States and China are key importers. The average export price stood at $1,422 per ton in 2022, with significant growth observed in Vietnam. Overall, the market is anticipated to see gradual growth in the near future.

Market Forecast

Driven by increasing demand for mangoes, mangosteens and guavas worldwide, the market is expected to continue an upward consumption trend over the next eight years. Market performance is forecast to retain its current trend pattern, expanding with an anticipated CAGR of +2.7% for the period from 2022 to 2030, which is projected to bring the market volume to 73M tons by the end of 2030.

In value terms, the market is forecast to increase with an anticipated CAGR of +4.9% for the period from 2022 to 2030, which is projected to bring the market value to $111.2B (in nominal prices) by the end of 2030.

Consumption

World Consumption of Mangoes, Mangosteens And Guavas

In 2022, approx. 59M tons of mangoes, mangosteens and guavas were consumed worldwide; growing by 4% against 2021. The total consumption volume increased at an average annual rate of +3.5% over the period from 2012 to 2022; however, the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Global consumption peaked in 2022 and is likely to see gradual growth in the immediate term.

The global mango and mangosteen market size dropped modestly to $76B in 2022, remaining constant against the previous year. This figure reflects the total revenues of producers and importers (excluding logistics costs, retail marketing costs, and retailers' margins, which will be included in the final consumer price). In general, the total consumption indicated a strong expansion from 2012 to 2022: its value increased at an average annual rate of +5.2% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2022 figures, consumption increased by +66.5% against 2012 indices. Global consumption peaked at $76.5B in 2021, and then dropped in the following year.

Consumption By Country

India (26M tons) remains the largest mango and mangosteen consuming country worldwide, accounting for 44% of total volume. Moreover, mango and mangosteen consumption in India exceeded the figures recorded by the second-largest consumer, Indonesia (4.1M tons), sixfold. The third position in this ranking was taken by China (4M tons), with a 6.9% share.

In India, mango and mangosteen consumption expanded at an average annual rate of +5.0% over the period from 2012-2022. The remaining consuming countries recorded the following average annual rates of consumption growth: Indonesia (+4.1% per year) and China (+3.5% per year).

In value terms, India ($26.1B) led the market, alone. The second position in the ranking was held by Indonesia ($6.9B). It was followed by China.

In India, the mango and mangosteen market increased at an average annual rate of +6.8% over the period from 2012-2022. In the other countries, the average annual rates were as follows: Indonesia (+6.3% per year) and China (+8.7% per year).

In 2022, the highest levels of mango and mangosteen per capita consumption was registered in Malawi (95 kg per person), followed by India (19 kg per person), Thailand (16 kg per person) and Mexico (16 kg per person), while the world average per capita consumption of mango and mangosteen was estimated at 7.5 kg per person.

From 2012 to 2022, the average annual growth rate of the mango and mangosteen per capita consumption in Malawi stood at +29.0%. The remaining consuming countries recorded the following average annual rates of per capita consumption growth: India (+3.9% per year) and Thailand (-10.2% per year).

Production

World Production of Mangoes, Mangosteens And Guavas

Global mango and mangosteen production expanded slightly to 59M tons in 2022, surging by 3.6% against the previous year's figure. The total output volume increased at an average annual rate of +3.4% over the period from 2012 to 2022; however, the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded in certain years. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2017 with an increase of 11% against the previous year. Global production peaked in 2022 and is likely to see gradual growth in the near future. The general positive trend in terms output was largely conditioned by noticeable growth of the harvested area and a moderate increase in yield figures.

In value terms, mango and mangosteen production shrank to $83B in 2022 estimated in export price. Overall, the total production indicated buoyant growth from 2012 to 2022: its value increased at an average annual rate of +7.1% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2022 figures, production increased by +98.9% against 2012 indices. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2017 with an increase of 22% against the previous year. Global production peaked at $85B in 2021, and then shrank slightly in the following year.

Production By Country

The country with the largest volume of mango and mangosteen production was India (26M tons), comprising approx. 44% of total volume. Moreover, mango and mangosteen production in India exceeded the figures recorded by the second-largest producer, Indonesia (4.1M tons), sixfold. The third position in this ranking was held by China (3.8M tons), with a 6.4% share.

In India, mango and mangosteen production increased at an average annual rate of +5.0% over the period from 2012-2022. The remaining producing countries recorded the following average annual rates of production growth: Indonesia (+4.0% per year) and China (+3.3% per year).

Yield

In 2022, the global average yield of mangoes, mangosteens and guavas rose slightly to 9.8 tons per ha, with an increase of 2.6% on the previous year. The yield figure increased at an average annual rate of +2.3% from 2012 to 2022; the trend pattern remained relatively stable, with only minor fluctuations in certain years. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2015 with an increase of 8.1% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the average mango and mangosteen yield attained the peak level at 9.9 tons per ha in 2019; however, from 2020 to 2022, the yield failed to regain momentum.

Harvested Area

In 2022, the global harvested area of mangoes, mangosteens and guavas was estimated at 6M ha, remaining relatively unchanged against 2021. The harvested area increased at an average annual rate of +1.1% from 2012 to 2022; the trend pattern remained relatively stable, with only minor fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2017 when the harvested area increased by 5.8%. Over the period under review, the harvested area dedicated to mango and mangosteen production reached the maximum in 2022 and is likely to continue growth in the near future.

Imports

World Imports of Mangoes, Mangosteens And Guavas

In 2022, overseas purchases of mangoes, mangosteens and guavas decreased by -5.9% to 2.3M tons for the first time since 2015, thus ending a six-year rising trend. In general, total imports indicated tangible growth from 2012 to 2022: its volume increased at an average annual rate of +4.6% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2018 when imports increased by 13%. Over the period under review, global imports hit record highs at 2.5M tons in 2021, and then dropped in the following year.

In value terms, mango and mangosteen imports fell to $3.8B in 2022. Over the period under review, total imports indicated a resilient expansion from 2012 to 2022: its value increased at an average annual rate of +7.1% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2019 with an increase of 19%. Global imports peaked at $4.1B in 2021, and then shrank in the following year.

Imports By Country

In 2022, the United States (607K tons), distantly followed by China (291K tons) and the Netherlands (280K tons) were the key importers of mangoes, mangosteens and guavas, together generating 50% of total imports. Germany (91K tons), the UK (79K tons), the United Arab Emirates (78K tons), Canada (76K tons), Spain (73K tons), France (68K tons), Malaysia (67K tons), Russia (52K tons), Hong Kong SAR (45K tons) and Portugal (38K tons) followed a long way behind the leaders.

Imports into the United States increased at an average annual rate of +4.9% from 2012 to 2022. At the same time, Russia (+21.0%), Spain (+11.6%), China (+8.5%), the Netherlands (+8.1%), Portugal (+6.8%), France (+5.9%), Germany (+5.7%), the UK (+4.8%), Canada (+3.4%) and Malaysia (+1.0%) displayed positive paces of growth. Moreover, Russia emerged as the fastest-growing importer imported in the world, with a CAGR of +21.0% from 2012-2022. By contrast, the United Arab Emirates (-2.3%) and Hong Kong SAR (-7.8%) illustrated a downward trend over the same period. While the share of China (+3.8 p.p.), the Netherlands (+3.4 p.p.) and Russia (+1.7 p.p.) increased significantly in terms of the global imports from 2012-2022, the share of the United Arab Emirates (-3.2 p.p.) and Hong Kong SAR (-4.9 p.p.) displayed negative dynamics. The shares of the other countries remained relatively stable throughout the analyzed period.

In value terms, the largest mango and mangosteen importing markets worldwide were the United States ($778M), China ($686M) and the Netherlands ($380M), together comprising 48% of global imports. Germany, the UK, Canada, France, Spain, Hong Kong SAR, the United Arab Emirates, Russia, Portugal and Malaysia lagged somewhat behind, together accounting for a further 32%.

Among the main importing countries, Russia, with a CAGR of +19.6%, saw the highest growth rate of the value of imports, over the period under review, while purchases for the other global leaders experienced more modest paces of growth.

Import Prices By Country

The average mango and mangosteen import price stood at $1,625 per ton in 2022, which is down by -1.9% against the previous year. Over the last decade, it increased at an average annual rate of +2.4%. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2014 an increase of 11%. Over the period under review, average import prices hit record highs at $1,659 per ton in 2015; however, from 2016 to 2022, import prices failed to regain momentum.

There were significant differences in the average prices amongst the major importing countries. In 2022, amid the top importers, the country with the highest price was the UK ($2,566 per ton), while Malaysia ($375 per ton) was amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Hong Kong SAR (+12.1%), while the other global leaders experienced more modest paces of growth.

Exports

World Exports of Mangoes, Mangosteens And Guavas

In 2022, shipments abroad of mangoes, mangosteens and guavas decreased by -11.7% to 2.5M tons for the first time since 2015, thus ending a six-year rising trend. In general, total exports indicated a moderate increase from 2012 to 2022: its volume increased at an average annual rate of +4.2% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2022 figures, exports increased by +57.1% against 2015 indices. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 with an increase of 15% against the previous year. As a result, the exports reached the peak of 2.8M tons, and then declined in the following year.

In value terms, mango and mangosteen exports dropped to $3.6B in 2022. Overall, exports, however, saw a prominent expansion. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2017 when exports increased by 29%. The global exports peaked at $4B in 2021, and then contracted in the following year.

Exports By Country

The biggest shipments were from Mexico (448K tons), Thailand (337K tons), Peru (241K tons), Brazil (232K tons), the Netherlands (218K tons) and India (172K tons), together accounting for 66% of total export. Pakistan (112K tons), Ecuador (66K tons), Spain (62K tons), Egypt (61K tons), Cote d'Ivoire (55K tons), Vietnam (50K tons) and China (43K tons) followed a long way behind the leaders.

From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of shipments, amongst the key exporting countries, was attained by Vietnam (with a CAGR of +51.3%), while the other global leaders experienced more modest paces of growth.

In value terms, the largest mango and mangosteen supplying countries worldwide were Mexico ($547M), Thailand ($520M) and the Netherlands ($403M), together accounting for 41% of global exports. Peru, India, Brazil, Spain, Pakistan, Egypt, Vietnam, Ecuador, China and Cote d'Ivoire lagged somewhat behind, together comprising a further 37%.

Among the main exporting countries, Vietnam, with a CAGR of +47.8%, saw the highest rates of growth with regard to the value of exports, over the period under review, while shipments for the other global leaders experienced more modest paces of growth.

Export Prices By Country

The average mango and mangosteen export price stood at $1,422 per ton in 2022, leveling off at the previous year. Over the period from 2012 to 2022, it increased at an average annual rate of +3.6%. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2014 an increase of 16% against the previous year. The global export price peaked at $1,555 per ton in 2019; however, from 2020 to 2022, the export prices failed to regain momentum.

There were significant differences in the average prices amongst the major exporting countries. In 2022, amid the top suppliers, the country with the highest price was the Netherlands ($1,849 per ton), while Cote d'Ivoire ($546 per ton) was amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by China (+9.8%), while the other global leaders experienced more modest paces of growth.

Source: IndexBox Market Intelligence Platform