Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France - 2023
Contents:
- Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France (FOB) - 2022
- Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France (CIF) - 2022
- Exports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France
- Imports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France
Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France (FOB) - 2022
In 2022, the average export price for hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses amounted to $0.8 per cubic meter, jumping by 28% against the previous year. Overall, the export price continues to indicate a resilient increase. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 an increase of 45%. Over the period under review, the average export prices hit record highs in 2022 and is likely to see gradual growth in the near future.
Prices varied noticeably by country of destination: amid the top suppliers, the country with the highest price was Belgium ($5.7 per cubic meter), while the average price for exports to the Czech Republic ($0.1 per cubic meter) was amongst the lowest.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to Belgium (+18.1%), while the prices for the other major destinations experienced more modest paces of growth.
Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France (CIF) - 2022
The average import price for hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses stood at $1.6 per cubic meter in 2022, shrinking by -8.1% against the previous year. Over the period under review, import price indicated a prominent expansion from 2012 to 2022: its price increased at an average annual rate of +7.7% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2015 an increase of 43%. The import price peaked at $1.7 per cubic meter in 2017; however, from 2018 to 2022, import prices stood at a somewhat lower figure.
Prices varied noticeably by country of origin: amid the top importers, the country with the highest price was Algeria ($66 per cubic meter), while the price for Germany ($0.5 per cubic meter) was amongst the lowest.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Italy (+22.9%), while the prices for the other major suppliers experienced more modest paces of growth.
Exports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France
Exports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses from France reached 699M cubic meters in 2022, increasing by 8.2% compared with the previous year. Overall, exports recorded prominent growth. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 when exports increased by 83% against the previous year. The exports peaked in 2022 and are expected to retain growth in the immediate term.
In value terms, exports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses soared to $565M in 2022. In general, exports recorded a significant expansion. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in 2021 when exports increased by 166%. The exports peaked in 2022 and are expected to retain growth in the immediate term.
| Export of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France (Million USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| Germany | 45.8 | 35.2 | 175 | 276 | 82.0% |
| Italy | 12.4 | 11.5 | 53.4 | 77.5 | 84.2% |
| Poland | 1.6 | 0.1 | 12.2 | 19.0 | 128.1% |
| Spain | 12.8 | 11.9 | 13.1 | 17.2 | 10.4% |
| United Kingdom | 17.6 | 18.3 | 11.7 | 15.7 | -3.7% |
| Luxembourg | 13.7 | 9.1 | 18.1 | 14.2 | 1.2% |
| Belgium | 18.6 | 23.2 | 17.3 | 8.8 | -22.1% |
| Switzerland | 2.0 | 1.1 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 33.9% |
| Czech Republic | N/A | N/A | 3.7 | 3.3 | -10.8% |
| Greece | 1.2 | 0.3 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 18.6% |
| Morocco | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | -6.5% |
| Algeria | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.5 | -23.1% |
| United Arab Emirates | 3.5 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | -69.4% |
| Others | 53.1 | 40.2 | 95.7 | 125 | 33.0% |
| Total | 184 | 154 | 409 | 565 | 45.3% |
Top Export Markets for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals from France in 2022:
- Italy (306.8M cubic meters)
- Germany (99.3M cubic meters)
- United Kingdom (56.8M cubic meters)
- Czech Republic (54.1M cubic meters)
- Spain (45.2M cubic meters)
- Greece (22.3M cubic meters)
- Poland (20.6M cubic meters)
- Switzerland (9.6M cubic meters)
- Algeria (8.5M cubic meters)
- Morocco (7.4M cubic meters)
- Luxembourg (5.1M cubic meters)
- Belgium (1.5M cubic meters)
- United Arab Emirates (0.3M cubic meters)
Imports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France
In 2022, purchases abroad of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses increased by 51% to 235M cubic meters for the first time since 2019, thus ending a two-year declining trend. In general, total imports indicated prominent growth from 2019 to 2022: its volume increased at an average annual rate of +13.3% over the last three years. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. As a result, imports attained the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
In value terms, imports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses skyrocketed to $365M in 2022. Over the period under review, total imports indicated a remarkable increase from 2019 to 2022: its value increased at an average annual rate of +17.5% over the last three-year period. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2022 figures, imports increased by +62.1% against 2019 indices. As a result, imports attained the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
| Import of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in France (Million USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| Netherlands | 14.2 | 78.3 | 76.3 | 110 | 97.9% |
| Germany | 25.5 | 27.3 | 33.3 | 45.4 | 21.2% |
| Sweden | N/A | 0.2 | 0.5 | 38.2 | 1282.0% |
| Belgium | 20.3 | 27.0 | 27.1 | 24.1 | 5.9% |
| Norway | 47.2 | 3.0 | 6.6 | 16.0 | -30.3% |
| Spain | 2.2 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 8.6 | 57.5% |
| Switzerland | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 19.9% |
| Italy | 3.4 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 3.6 | 1.9% |
| Others | 110 | 110 | 108 | 114 | 1.2% |
| Total | 225 | 255 | 264 | 365 | 17.5% |
Top Suppliers of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals to France in 2022:
- Germany (94.6M cubic meters)
- Netherlands (93.1M cubic meters)
- Sweden (16.2M cubic meters)
- Switzerland (7.5M cubic meters)
- Spain (6.8M cubic meters)
- Norway (3.3M cubic meters)
- Italy (2.7M cubic meters)
- Belgium (2.2M cubic meters)
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