Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany - 2023
Contents:
- Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany (FOB) - 2022
- Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany (CIF) - 2022
- Exports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany
- Imports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany
Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany (FOB) - 2022
The average export price for hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses stood at $6.3 per cubic meter in 2022, surging by 47% against the previous year. In general, the export price recorded a relatively flat trend pattern. As a result, the export price attained the peak level and is likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
Prices varied noticeably by country of destination: amid the top suppliers, the country with the highest price was China ($24 per cubic meter), while the average price for exports to the Netherlands ($0.4 per cubic meter) was amongst the lowest.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to Italy (+17.4%), while the prices for the other major destinations experienced more modest paces of growth.
Price for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany (CIF) - 2022
The average import price for hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses stood at $1.7 per cubic meter in 2022, rising by 9.9% against the previous year. In general, the import price, however, saw a relatively flat trend pattern. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2014 when the average import price increased by 35%. As a result, import price attained the peak level of $2 per cubic meter. From 2015 to 2022, the average import prices remained at a somewhat lower figure.
There were significant differences in the average prices amongst the major supplying countries. In 2022, amid the top importers, the country with the highest price was China ($5.8 per cubic meter), while the price for Austria ($0.2 per cubic meter) was amongst the lowest.
From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Belgium (+21.8%), while the prices for the other major suppliers experienced more modest paces of growth.
Exports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany
Exports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses from Germany fell to 380M cubic meters in 2022, which is down by -9.3% compared with 2021. In general, exports showed a mild curtailment. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 when exports increased by 24% against the previous year. As a result, the exports attained the peak of 419M cubic meters, and then fell in the following year.
In value terms, exports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses skyrocketed to $2.4B in 2022. Over the period under review, exports, however, saw a significant increase. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2021 with an increase of 77% against the previous year. The exports peaked in 2022 and are likely to see steady growth in the immediate term.
| Export of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany (Million USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| China | 446 | 448 | 1,111 | 1,491 | 49.5% |
| Italy | 31.1 | 35.6 | 49.9 | 52.1 | 18.8% |
| Netherlands | 13.9 | 16.9 | 25.5 | 32.5 | 32.7% |
| Austria | 22.1 | 25.3 | 29.0 | 32.0 | 13.1% |
| France | 24.6 | 25.9 | 34.6 | 27.5 | 3.8% |
| Poland | 17.9 | 20.0 | 25.3 | 26.8 | 14.4% |
| Switzerland | 15.1 | 15.1 | 15.8 | 17.0 | 4.0% |
| Belgium | 9.9 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 14.0 | 12.2% |
| Czech Republic | 11.9 | 10.1 | 12.8 | 12.8 | 2.5% |
| Denmark | 14.0 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 11.7 | -5.8% |
| Others | 417 | 402 | 480 | 680 | 17.7% |
| Total | 1,023 | 1,016 | 1,801 | 2,397 | 32.8% |
Top Export Markets for Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals from Germany in 2022:
- Netherlands (73.5M cubic meters)
- China (62.4M cubic meters)
- Austria (42.7M cubic meters)
- France (34.4M cubic meters)
- Poland (30.7M cubic meters)
- Switzerland (26.3M cubic meters)
- Italy (24.5M cubic meters)
- Belgium (21.5M cubic meters)
- Denmark (16.9M cubic meters)
- Czech Republic (6.1M cubic meters)
Imports of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany
In 2022, supplies from abroad of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses was finally on the rise to reach 1B cubic meters for the first time since 2019, thus ending a two-year declining trend. In general, total imports indicated a resilient increase from 2019 to 2022: its volume increased at an average annual rate of +9.2% over the last three years. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. As a result, imports attained the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
In value terms, imports of hydrogen, rare gases and other non-metalses surged to $1.7B in 2022. Overall, imports recorded a significant expansion. As a result, imports attained the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.
| Import of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals in Germany (Million USD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COUNTRY | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | CAGR, 2019-2022 |
| Norway | 182 | 165 | 218 | 439 | 34.1% |
| France | 148 | 145 | 182 | 262 | 21.0% |
| Brazil | 54.0 | 43.0 | 49.0 | 148 | 39.9% |
| China | 79.4 | 41.1 | 31.1 | 126 | 16.6% |
| Netherlands | 32.9 | 108 | 92.1 | 104 | 46.8% |
| Kazakhstan | 59.1 | 59.7 | 66.1 | 60.0 | 0.5% |
| Belgium | 17.4 | 34.4 | 31.4 | 37.1 | 28.7% |
| Qatar | 44.0 | 36.3 | 19.8 | 22.2 | -20.4% |
| Switzerland | 6.3 | 5.7 | 8.8 | 14.9 | 33.2% |
| Austria | 9.1 | 8.4 | 12.0 | 14.7 | 17.3% |
| Poland | 39.9 | 30.9 | 36.7 | 10.9 | -35.1% |
| Others | 271 | 281 | 305 | 471 | 20.2% |
| Total | 943 | 959 | 1,052 | 1,710 | 21.9% |
Top Suppliers of Hydrogen, Rare Gases and Other Non-Metals to Germany in 2022:
- France (404.9M cubic meters)
- Norway (194.9M cubic meters)
- Austria (79.8M cubic meters)
- Brazil (74.7M cubic meters)
- Switzerland (68.0M cubic meters)
- Netherlands (48.2M cubic meters)
- Kazakhstan (21.6M cubic meters)
- China (21.6M cubic meters)
- Belgium (7.0M cubic meters)
- Poland (3.9M cubic meters)
- Qatar (2.9M cubic meters)
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